Vesak (Wesak)
called “Buddha’s Birthday” (佛誕), is actually encompasses the birth, enlightenment, and passing
away of Gautama Buddha. It is traditionally observed by all Buddhists in India,
Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand,
Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Burma.
On Wesak day, devout Buddhists will assemble in their various
temples before dawn for the ceremonial, and honourable, hoisting of the
Buddhist flag and singing of hymns in praise of the holy triple gem : The
Buddha, The Dharma (his teachings), and The Sangha (his disciples). Devotees
may bring simple offerings of flowers, candles and joss-sticks to lie at the
feet of their teacher. These symbolic offerings are to remind followers that
just as the beautiful flowers would wither away after a short while and the
candles and joss-sticks would soon burn out, so too is life subject to decay
and destruction. Devotees are enjoined to make a special effort to refrain from
killing of any kind. They are encouraged to partake of vegetarian food for the
day. Some devout Buddhists will wear a simple white dress and spend the whole
day in temples with renewed determination to observe the eight Precepts. Devotees
are expected to listen to talks given by monks. On this day monks will recite
verses uttered by the Buddha twenty-five centuries ago, to invoke peace and
happiness for the Government and the people. Buddhists are reminded to live in
harmony with people of other faiths and to respect the beliefs of other people
as the Buddha had taught.
In Malaysia, devotees will gather at the Buddhist temples to meditate
on the Eight Precepts. Donations, giving food to the needy, offerings of
incense, joss sticks and prayers are carried out. The sutras are chanted in
unison by monks in saffron robes. The celebration is highlighted by a candle
procession.
Well, Happy Vesak (Wesak) Day to all Buddhists around the world.
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